The Knife Index
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Type comparison

Santoku vs chef knife

Santoku and chef knife side by side: shape, use, and what the survey of 14 November 2026 says. In the United States, 423 damascus santoku are listed at a median of $200 and 1,038 damascus chef knives at $206. Median blade length: 7" against 8.3".

Survey of 14 November 2026Source : methodology

Shape and figures

SantokuChef knife
EdgeA nearly flat edge that curves only near the tipA curved edge with a pronounced belly
TipA spine that drops down to a low, rounded tipA pointed tip in line with the spine
Cutting motionPush cut and straight chopRocking cut and push cut
Best forVegetables, boneless meat and fish on a small boardAll-round work: meat, fish, large vegetables, herbs
Less suited toRocking cuts, long slices through a roastPeeling and other work in the hand, bones
Median blade length7"8.3"
Middle half of lengths6.5" – 7.1"8" – 9.4"
Median price$200$206
Middle half of prices$119 – $325$129 – $330
Listings4231,038
Brands5057
Most stated core steelVG10VG10
Listings that name the core steel81 %73 %

Shape and use describe the type as it is usually made. Lengths and prices are those of the damascus listings in the survey, United States.

Which one to choose

Take the chef knife if you rock the blade on the board, cook large cuts of meat or want one knife for everything. Take the santoku if you chop straight down, mostly cook vegetables and boneless meat, or work on a small board: it is shorter, lighter and easier to control.

In the survey, the median santoku measures 7" and the median chef knife 8.3". In the United States, the two cost about the same: $200 for the median damascus santoku, $206 for the median chef knife.

Prices, United States

Santokun = 423$200$0$699Chef knifen = 1038$206$0$699

Median price by core steel

United States

Core steelSantokunChef knifen
VG10$190181$207393
SG2$36539$38292
AUS10$19830$22959
10Cr15CoMoV$9825$6753
VG-MAX$20013$17519
ZA-18$3204$32424
Swedish steel$1904$24424
Aogami Super$3998$47916

Best-scoring knives of each type

Santoku

#KnifeBrandCore steelPricevs medianScore
1Dune · Damascus Santoku Knife 7"7.1" · 67 layersP 36 · S 30 · L 10 · F 20Damascus KnifeS35VN$119-40 %96
2【Classic Series】VG10 7" Granton Blade Santoku Knife VG10 Damascus Steel7" · 33 layersP 40 · S 25 · L 10 · F 20SunneckoVG10$59.99-70 %95
3【Elite A Series】Sunnecko VG10 Damascus 7 Inch Japanese Knife Santoku Hollow Ed7" · 67 layersP 40 · S 25 · L 10 · F 20SunneckoVG10$59.99-70 %95

Chef knife

#KnifeBrandCore steelPricevs medianScore
1Dune · Damascus Chef Knife 8"8.3" · 67 layersP 37 · S 30 · L 10 · F 20Damascus KnifeS35VN$119-42 %97
2Dune · Damascus Chef Knife 9.5"9.4" · 67 layersP 37 · S 30 · L 10 · F 20Damascus KnifeS35VN$119-42 %97
38" Japanese Damascus Chef Knife with Sheath8" · 67 layersP 40 · S 25 · L 10 · F 20HoshanhoVG10$65.96-68 %95

Questions

What is the difference between a santoku and a chef knife?

The santoku has a nearly flat edge that curves only near the tip and a spine that drops down to a low, rounded tip. The chef knife has a curved edge with a pronounced belly and a pointed tip in line with the spine. In the survey, the median santoku measures 7" and the median chef knife 8.3".

Which is cheaper, a santoku or a chef knife?

In the United States, the two cost about the same: $200 for the median damascus santoku, $206 for the median chef knife.

Do I need both?

No. They do the same job with a different motion, so one of the two is enough as a main knife. A second knife is better spent on a small one for work in the hand.